We meet weekly on Wednesday at 3:00 PM (Central time), GI-126
Organizers: Alessandra Constantini and Kalina Mincheva.
Spring 2026
January 14
Trung Chau, Chennai Mathematical Institute. Frobenius singularities of permanental varieties.
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A permanent of a square matrix is exactly its determinant with all minus signs becoming plus.
Despite the similarities, the computation of a determinant can be done in polynomial time, while
that of a permanent is an NP-hard problem. In 2002, Laubenbacher and Swanson defined $P_t(X)$ to be
the ideal generated by all t-by-t subpermanents of $X$, and called it a permanental ideal. This is a
counterpart of determinantal ideals, the center of many areas in Algebra and Geometry. We will
discuss properties of $P_2(X)$, including their Frobenius singularities over a field of prime characteristic, and related open questions.
January 21
Mahir Can, Tulane University. When Schubert Varieties Miss Being Toric by One.
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Schubert and Richardson varieties in flag varieties provide a rich testing ground for various group actions.
In this talk I will discuss two “borderline toric” phenomena. First, I will introduce nearly toric Schubert varieties.
They are spherical Schubert varieties for which the smallest codimension of a torus orbit is one. Then I will explain a
simple Coxeter-type classification of these examples, and why this “one step from toric” condition forces strong spherical
behavior (in particular, it produces a large family of doubly-spherical Schubert varieties). Time permitting, I will also
discuss toric Richardson varieties and a type-free combinatorial criterion: a Richardson variety is toric exactly when its
Bruhat interval is a lattice (equivalently, it contains no subinterval of type $S_3$, under a mild dimension hypothesis).
January 28
William Newman, Ohio State University. Chow rings of moduli spaces of genus 0 curves with collisions.
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Simplicially stable spaces are alternative compactifications of $M_{g,n}$ generalizing Hassett’s moduli spaces of weighted stable curves.
We give presentations of the Chow rings of these spaces in genus 0. When considering the special case of $\bar M_{0,n}$, this gives a
new proof of Keel’s presentation of $CH(\bar M_{0,n})$.
February 4
Tai Ha, Tulane University. An algebraic theory of Lojasiewicz exponents.
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We develop a unified algebraic and valuative theory of Lojasiewicz exponents for pairs of graded families of ideals. Within this framework,
analytic local Lojasiewicz exponents, gradient exponents, and exponents at infinity are all realized as asymptotic containment thresholds between appropriate filtrations.
The main theme is a finite-max principle: under verifiable algebraic hypothesis, the a priori infinite valuative supremum describing the
Lojasiewicz exponent reduces to a finite maximum and attained by divisorial valuations. We identify two complementary mechanisms leading
to this phenomenon: finite testing arising from normalized blowups and Rees algebra constructions, and attainment via compactness of normalized
valuation spaces under linear boundedness assumptions. This finite-max principle yields strong structural consequences, including rigidity,
stratification, and stability results. We also explain classical results/problems in toric and Newton polyhedral settings.
February 11
Louiza Fouli, New Mexico State. Asymptotic Resurgence of Matroid Ideals.
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We study two monomial ideals naturally associated to the independence complex of a matroid: the Stanley–Reisner ideal and the facet ideal. Focusing on their
asymptotic resurgence, we establish general bounds and, for specific families of matroids, derive exact formulas. This is joint work with Michael DiPasquale and Arvind Kumar.
February 25
Nicholas Barvinok, Smith College. A necessary and sufficient condition for detecting overlap in edge unfoldings of nearly flat convex caps.
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By cutting a 3D convex polyhedron by a plane, we obtain a convex cap. By cutting on a boundary rooted spanning forest of the edge graph,
we can unfold the cap into the plane. Nearly flat caps have unfoldings which are very close to their orthogonal projections. We take
advantage of this to construct a necessary and sufficient condition for detecting overlap in the unfolding based on the orthogonal
projection of the cap's edge graph. This is a recent result which is a joint work with Tyson Trauger. We also discuss two possible
applications of this condition: a positive resolution to a special case of Durer's problem, and a necessary and sufficient condition
for detecting overlap in infinitesimal edge unfoldings of arbitrary convex caps.
March 4
Stephen Landsittel, Hebrew University of Jerusalem and Harvard University. Some results about saturation.
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Given a local ring $R$ we can ask when saturation of ideals in $R$ commutes with other operations on ideals (such as extension to a ring containing $R$).
We show that the condition that extension of ideals along a ring map $R \to S$ commutes with saturation controls inherent properties of the rings $R$ and $S$,
such as Cohen-Macaulayness and unramifiedness.
March 11
Jeremy Usatine, Florida State University. Crepant resolutions via stacks.
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Consider an invariant that behaves nicely for smooth varieties, such as Euler number, Betti numbers, or Hodge numbers.
Suppose we want a version of this invariant for singular varieties that sees interesting information about the singularities.
I will discuss how this naturally leads to the notion of crepant resolutions of singularities. However, crepant resolutions
(by varieties) are rare in practice. I will discuss joint work with M. Satriano in which we show that crepant resolutions
actually exist in broad generality, as long as one is willing to consider algebraic stacks. Specifically, any variety with
log-terminal singularities admits a crepant resolution by a smooth algebraic stack. As one consequence, in joint work with
J. Huang and M. Satriano, we obtained a cohomological interpretation for Batyrev's stringy Hodge numbers.
This talk will not assume familiarity with stacks.
March 16 - Note the unusual day and room (Gibson 126A)
Thai Thanh Nguyen, University of Dayton. On Non-standard Graded Veronese Subalgebras.
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In a polynomial ring, the d-th Veronese subring is generated as a k-algebra by all monomials whose degree is a multiple of d.
In a polynomial ring with standard grading (degree of each variable is 1), the Veronese subrings have many nice properties: they are normal,
Cohen-Macaulay, and Koszul. Furthermore, their defining ideals are quadratic, binomial, and determinantal, generated by 2x2 minors of suitable
matrices that also form a Groebner basis for the ideal. In this talk, we will discuss Veronese subrings of a non-standard graded polynomial ring.
We will see that many of the nice properties are satisfied in two-variable case, but no longer hold in general in more variables. This is based on
joint work with Bek Chase, Luca Fiorindo, Thiago de Holleben, Emanuela Marangone, Alexandra Seceleanu, and Srishti Singh.
March 18
Praneel Samanta, University of Kentucky. Resonance Sums, Shifted Convolutions, and Bounds towards the Square-Root Cancellation Hypothesis.
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The square-root cancellation hypothesis, in its original form, concerns cancellation in certain GL(1) sums with applications to the distribution of zeros of
L-functions associated with GL(2) cusp forms. Building on Ye’s work on a varying GL(2) cusp form and my work (jointly with Ye and Gillespie)
on the Rankin Selberg convolution of two GL(2) cusp forms, both allowed to move, I will discuss a variant in which only one form is permitted to vary.
This leads naturally to shifted convolution sums and new analytic challenges. I will outline my methods and preliminary results in this setup and discuss
how these fit into the broader concept of the square root cancellation hypothesis.